If we
could obtain all the nutrients we need from our food supply then a
multivitamin/mineral supplement would not be necessary. Unfortunately, this is
simply not possible. Our belief is that today's food supply does not contain
adequate amounts of nutrients for average people, let alone athletes, living in
the world today. Dr. Bill Misner has stated, "Athletes today ingest only
11% of the organic nutrients from their food sources that the athletes of the
1940's enjoyed."
The truth is that our soils have been depleted because of today's farming
techniques, which utilize fertilizers containing a mixture of nitrogen,
phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) only. Prior to the 40's, farmers practiced crop
rotation, mulching, manuring, and other techniques that maintained soil
nutrient quality. After World War II, leftover chemicals used to make weapons
were sold as fertilizers. Every successive crop grown using NPK fertilizers has
further depleted the soils of essential nutrients, and if they aren't in the
soil, they're not in the foods. If they're not in the foods, they're not in
your body. Additionally, according to Dr. Misner, "the use of pesticides
and herbicides has been observed to interfere with the complete absorption of
vital organic substrates." So not only does the soil no longer contain
many of the essential nutrients it used to, our ability to absorb what little
there is left has been compromised by the use of pesticides and herbicides.
In addition to our food supply being degraded by crops grown solely on NPK
fertilizers, commercial ripening, harvesting, shipping, storing, and processing
practices further degrades it. Even the government's RDA handbook points to
hundreds of studies showing that the nutrient content of our food supply is
further diminished from the time it is harvested to the time it is consumed. If
that wasn't bad enough, add to that the fact that as we age our rate of
absorption of nutrients decrease. Taking medications of any kind? They interact
and interfere with nutrient absorption. All of this strongly suggests that food
alone cannot and will not provide enough vitamins and minerals necessary for
optimal health.
I've always considered the Recommended Daily Allowances (RDA) to be an archaic
standard that never took into account the particular needs of athletes and my
belief in that is confirmed from one well-known sports nutritionist who states,
" If you use the RDAs to plan your nutrition, you will never, never reach
your athletic potential." Even the RDA handbook states, "RDA are recommendations
for the average daily amounts of nutrients that population groups should
consume over a period of time. RDA should not be confused with requirements for
a specific individual." The former chairman of the RDA Committee has even
been quoted stating RDA's "are not recommendations for the ideal
diet."
Most compelling of all, in my opinion, for why a potent multivitamin/mineral
supplement is necessary comes from Dr. Misner who states, "Science has
concluded that even marginal nutritional deficiencies are responsible for 644
diseases or disorders. Researchers have established by applications of reliable
research as well as through trial and error that athletes tend to deplete
vitamins, minerals, enzymes, coenzymes, and other substrates more than sedentary
people do." Simply put, the need for supplementation with a
multivitamin/mineral supplement is not only a wise strategy, I consider it
vital.
I believe that not supplementing the body with adequate supplies of basic
nutrients is comparable to building a house without first putting in a strong
foundation. Without this strong foundation, none of the other necessities of
the house will have any structural integrity or be of much benefit. Similarly,
without adequate replenishment of vitamins and minerals, other supplements,
including ergogenic supplements, will most likely never realize their full
potential.